What roles do native plants fulfill in their aquatic ecosystems?

Native plants play multiple critical roles in aquatic ecosystems that extend far beyond merely serving as a food source for fish. By providing habitat, they offer shelter and breeding grounds for various aquatic organisms, contributing to biodiversity. The roots of native plants stabilize the substrate, which helps prevent erosion and supports the overall integrity of the ecosystem.

Additionally, native aquatic plants play an essential role in filtering stormwater, helping to remove pollutants and excess nutrients from runoff before they enter larger water bodies. This filtration process is vital in maintaining water quality and promoting a healthy aquatic environment.

While native plants can indeed indirectly help prevent algae growth and keep water clear, their benefits encompass much more than this single aspect. They are not solely beneficial for human activities; rather, their intricate roles help sustain the entire ecosystem, making them indispensable in forming a balanced aquatic environment.